My Old
Marlin – The 444
Marlin Firearm
Company introduced the 444 Marlin to the shooting world in 1964 in their
legendary 336 lever action rifle. At that time is was the largest lever action
rifle cartridge available as many manufacturers had discontinued production of
the 45-70 Gov’t cartridge. The 444 Marlin as it was known as was a .44 caliber
cartridge. It is a large straight walled, semi-rimmed that was originally
loaded with a Remington 240 grain soft point bullet leaving the barrel at 2350
feet per second. Within its effective range it was a devastating cartridge with
enough stopping power to put down any of the North American game animals hunted.
In 1968, I was but 13
years old and one day, while reading one of my father’s Outdoor Life magazines,
I came across an article on the 444. The author, whose name is now lost to me,
wrote of traveling North America shooting every imaginable game animal with the
444. According to the author, they were all one shot kills, and many were
dropped in their tracks. I was hooked, and I must have re-read the article a
dozen or more times. By the time I was legally allowed to purchase my own
firearms I had the entire article memorized. So it was, just after my birthday
I headed to the local gun store and carried home my 444. Mine was topped with a
then state-of-the-art Redfield Wideview scope which was held to the rifle by a
set of Burris rings and a Burris base.
In those early years
the 444 Marlin was not without its problem, mostly caused by the ammunition
available. Originally Remington was the only company loading ammunition for the
444 and they were using their 240 hand bullets for the cartridge. Problem was,
the hand gun bullets just couldn’t hold up to the pressure developed by the
444. Even though Remington declared the bullets they used in or provided for
the 444 were not the same using in the 44 Magnum, testing provide otherwise. No
of the problems was the original bullets were of a .429 diameter, which is
exact what was used in the .44 magnum, which was slightly smaller than the 444
bore, which was .4295. In 1967 Hornady solved that problem when they introduced
a 265 grain .430 diameter bullet explicitly designed for the 444. It was a flat
point – soft point - bullet that proved to have better than average accuracy,
and devastating stopping power.
My Marlin has a 24
inch mico-grove © barrel that just seem perfectly suited for the 265 grain
bullet. Over the years it has been my go to rifle, and I have carried across
mountains, in the rain and snow, and along the way have taken several really
good animals with it. With the Hornady bullets which can be driven to just over
2200 feet per second, carries over 3000 foot pounds of energy at 100 yards, which
is why one can see why the cartridge can have devastating effects on impact. The
only limitation on the 444 is its range, which should be kept to less than 200
yards, as it was never designed as a long range cartridge. Recently Hornady
developed a newer 265 grain bullet known as the Flex-Tip bullet. It has a soft polymer
tip that is safe to use in tubular magazines. The design of the bullet along with the polymer
tip actually increases the ballistic coefficiency therefore extending the
effective range of the cartridge. Unfortunately the newer Flex-Tip bullets won’t
stabilize in the older 444 rifles with the micro-grove barrel.
Marlin re-introduced
the 444 marlin this year in their 1985 Big Bore Rifle line. It is the classic
336 action with a 22 inch barrel design to utilize the Hornady Flex-tip
ammunition. For fans of big bore lever action rifles the 444 Marlin is classic
that won’t let you down.